CAT 7 Specifications- CAT 7 Standards- Siemon Specifications-TIA CAT 7 Standards-EIA TIA CAT7 Standards-Siemon Cat 7 Cables-Siemon Cat 7 Cables- Siemon Cat 7 Cords- Cat 7 Cables- Cat 7 Cords- Tera Category 7a Structured Network Cabling
CAT 7 Standards- SIEMON CAT7 Specifications- TIA CAT7 Standards
Category 7 cable (Cat 7), (ISO/IEC 11801:2002 category 7/class F), is a cable standard for Ethernet and other interconnect technologies that can be made to be backwards compatible with traditional Cat 5 and Cat 6 Ethernet cable. Cat 7 features even more strict specifications for crosstalk and system noise than Cat 6. To achieve this, shielding has been added for individual wire pairs and the cable as a whole. Category 7 is recognized for all the country organizations members of ISO.
The Cat 7 cable standard has been created to allow 10 Gigabit Ethernet over 100 m of copper cabling (also, 10-Gbit/s Ethernet now is typically run on Cat 6a). The cable contains four twisted copper wire pairs, just like the earlier standards. Cat 7 can be terminated either with 8P8C compatible GG45 electrical connectors which incorporate the 8P8C standard or with TERA connectors. When combined with GG45 or TERA connectors, Cat 7 cable is rated for transmission frequencies of up to 600 MHz.
[edit] Category 7a
Category 7a (or Augmented Category 7) is defined at frequencies up to 1000 MHz, suitable for multiple applications in a single cable (just like all other categories) including CATV (862 MHz).[1][2][3] Simulation results have shown that 40 Gigabit Ethernet is possible at 50 meters and 100 Gigabit Ethernet is possible at 15 meters.[1] Mohsen Kavehrad and researchers at The Pennsylvania State University believe that either 32 nm or 22 nm circuits will allow for 100 Gigabit Ethernet at 100 meters.[4][5]
However, similar studies in the past have shown that Cat5e could support 10 Gbps, so these should be read with caution. Furthermore, as of June 2010, the IEEE is currently not looking into 40 Gbps or 100 Gbps for Cat7a in its draft 802.3ba. It may in the future, but there is absolutely no guarantee that such applications will ever exist.
Cat7a is currently in ISO standards for channel performance in Amendment 1, recently component performance has been ratified in Amendment 2. The formal names are ISO 11801 Amendment 1(2008) and ISO 11801 Amendment 2 (2010).
TERA® Category 7A Structured Network Cabling
Table 2: TIA and ISO Standards References
TIA Cabling Standards |
Category 5e |
ANSI/TIA-568-C.2, Balanced Twisted-Pair Telecommunications Cabling and Components Standard, 2009 |
Category 6 |
ANSI/TIA-568-C.2, Balanced Twisted-Pair Telecommunications Cabling and Components Standard, 2009 |
Category 6A |
ANSI/TIA-568-C.2, Balanced Twisted-Pair Telecommunications Cabling and Components Standard, 2009 |
ISO Cabling Standards |
Class D |
ISO/IEC 11801, 2nd Ed., Information technology - Generic Cabling for Customer Premises, 2002 |
Class E |
ISO/IEC 11801, 2nd Ed., Information technology - Generic Cabling for Customer Premises, 2002 |
Class EA |
Amendment 1 to ISO/IEC 11801, 2nd Ed., Information technology - Generic Cabling for Customer Premises, 2008 |
Class F |
ISO/IEC 11801, 2nd Ed., Information technology - Generic Cabling for Customer Premises, 2002 |
Class FA |
Amendment 1 to ISO/IEC 11801, 2nd Ed., Information technology - Generic Cabling for Customer Premises |
Class F
Class F requirements were published in 2002 and describe performance criteria for a fully shielded media type (i.e. cabling with an overall shield and individually shielded pairs). Category F cabling delivers positive attenuation-to-crosstalk margin up to 600 MHz and offers unsurpassed electromagnetic capability (EMC) performance because of its shielded construction.
Due to its ease of use, performance headroom, ability to support multiple applications under one sheath, and its specification as the recommended category 7 interface in the ISO 15018 Standard, the non-RJ style plug and socket interface specified in IEC 61076-3-104:2002 is the most commonly specified category 7 connector. This interface is commercially available from multiple manufacturers whose products are interoperable. There is significant evidence that the cabling industry and applications developers are ready to adopt fullyshielded cabling. For example, class F cabling was identified as the copper media of choice in one IEEE new application call-for-interest and the published ISO/IEC 14165-114 application Standard, entitled, "A Full Duplex Ethernet Physical Layer Specification for 1000 Mbit/s operating over balanced channels Class F (Category 7 twisted pair cabling)", specifies operation over a minimally rated class F channel.
It is interesting to note that, although TIA is not actively developing a standard for category 7 at this time, it is acceptable to specify class F cabling in North American and other markets. The rationale for this is that, in addition to being recognized by BICSI, NEMA, IEEE, and other standards organizations, class F is simply a superset of TIA category 6A requirements. Field test requirements and adapters for class F cabling qualification have been commercially available since 2002.
The advantage that class F has over other grades of cabling is that it is targeted for support of next generation applications beyond 10GBASE-T. Class F cabling is the only media to have a 15-year lifecycle and class F cabling provides the maximum return-on-investment when calculations are performed using a 15-year lifecycle.
Category 7/Class F Interface Implementation Case Studies
Class FA
Class FA requirements are based upon the existing class F cabling requirements and category 7 non-RJ style plug and socket interface. The significant enhancement in class FA specifications is the extension of the frequency bandwidth of characterization from 600 MHz to 1,000 MHz. This enhancement allows class FA cabling to be uniquely capable of supporting all channels of broadband video (e.g. CATV) that operate up to 862 MHz. It is likely that all fully-shielded cabling solutions specified in the near future will be class FA.
Applications Support
Table 3 summarizes cabling types capable of supporting commonly specified applications over 100-meter, four-connector topologies.
Table 3: Applications Chart |
|
Category 5e Class D |
Category 6 Class E |
Category 6A Class EA |
Class F |
Class FA |
4/16 MBPS Token Ring |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
10BASE-T |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
100BASE-T4 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
155 MBPS ATM |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
1000BASE-T |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
TIA/EIA-854 |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
10GBASE-T |
|
|
x |
x |
x |
ISO/IEC 14165-144 |
|
|
|
x |
x |
Broadband CATV |
|
|
|
|
x |
Performance Comparison Chart:
Table 4 provides comparative channel performance data at 100 MHz for category 5e/class D, category 6/classE, category 6A/class EA, class F, and class FA channels. Where there is a slight difference between TIA and ISO performance limits, ISO performance limits are indicated in parenthesis.
TABLE 4: Industry Standards Performance Comparison at 100 MHz for Channels |
|
Category 5e Class D |
Category 6 Class E |
Category 6A Class EA |
Class F |
Class FA |
Frequency Range (MHz) |
1 - 100 |
1 - 250 |
1 - 500 |
1 - 600 |
1 - 1,000 |
Insertion Loss (dB) |
24.0 |
21.3/21.7 |
20.9 |
20.8 |
20.3 |
NEXT Loss (dB) |
30.1 |
39.9 |
39.9 |
62.9 |
65.0 |
PSNEXT Loss (dB) |
27.1 |
37.1 |
37.1 |
59.9 |
62.0 |
ACR (dB) |
6.1 |
18.6 |
18.6 |
42.1 |
46.1 |
PSACR (dB) |
3.1 |
15.8 |
15.8 |
39.1 |
41.7 |
ACRF1 (dB) |
17.4 |
23.3 |
23.3/25.5 |
44.4 |
47.4 |
PSACRF2 (dB) |
14.4 |
20.3 |
20.3/22.5 |
41.4 |
44.4 |
Return Loss (dB) |
10.0 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
PSANEXT Loss (dB) |
n/s |
n/s |
60.0 |
n/s |
67.0 |
PSAACRF (dB) |
n/s |
n/s |
37.0 |
n/s |
52.0 |
TCL (dB) |
n/s |
n/s |
20.3 |
20.3 |
20.3 |
ELTCTL3 (dB) |
n/s |
n/s |
0.5/0 3) |
0 |
0 |
Propagation Delay (ns) |
548 |
548 |
548 |
548 |
548 |
Delay Skew (ns) |
50 |
50 |
50 |
30 |
30 |
- Specified as ELFEXT for category 5e/class D and category 6/class E.
- Specified as PSELFEXT for category 5e/class D and category 6/class E.
- ELTCTL is specified at 30 MHz.
Conclusion:
When designing and installing structured cabling systems, choose the strongest foundation to support your present and future network applications needs. To ensure support of emerging technologies that utilize the latest advances in signaling schemes, it is critical to be as informed as possible. Trust the TIA and ISO standards developmental groups to specify complete cabling criteria capable of providing applications assurance for tomorrow's technologies today.
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Siemon’s TERA copper trunking cable assemblies provide an efficient and cost effective alternative to individual field-terminated components. Combining factory terminated and tested TERA outlets and fully shielded Siemon category 7A TERA cable, Siemon TERA trunking cable assemblies offer industry leading performance to 10 Gb/s and beyond. Standard configurations also help maintain consistent cable layout, facilitate efficient moves, adds and changes and significantly reduce scrap versus typical field installation. Major Product Features: 6-leg, double ended construction Presents a smaller profile when pulling Straight cut Allows left, right or center exit Terminated with TERA outlets Unique closed mesh sheath Ensures snag-free handling Material properties match the cable jacket Robust breakout kit Maintains cable orientation and prevents crossing Pre-attached pulling eye to aid installation Each leg is labeled for proper module orientation Utilizes high quality category 7A S/FTP Siemon cable Utilizes TERA outlets, factory terminated and tested for performance to 10 Gb/s and beyond Six-leg, double-ended design presents a smaller profile when pulling Unique breakout kit creates optimal cable orientation and limits cable crossing High-strength closed mesh sheath ensures snag-free handling Each cable assembly is coded with a unique identification number for administrative purposes |
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TERA-MAX patch panels provide outstanding performance and reliability in a shielded, high-density modular solution. As outlets are snapped into place, resilient ground tabs assure that each outlet is properly grounded for maximum protection from outside interference. No secondary outlet grounding operations are required, reducing overall installation time. High Density – 24 ports in 1U Port Identification - Bold port numbering enables quick identification of outlets Durable – Lightweight, high strength steel with black or metallic finish Angled TERA-MAX – Allows direct routing of cables to vertical managers, eliminating the need for horizontal cable managers |
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Siemon offers multiple CT adapter options for TERA and UTP MAX outlets to extend use of CT faceplates and other CT accessories beyond the use of CT couplers. Siemon`s new angled CT adapter allows TERA and MAX outlets to be mounted in CT faceplates and other accessories with CT openings. The adapter provides an angled work area mounting solution while using flat outlets, particularly useful in TERA applications. By orienting the outlets at an angle, it also reduces the mounting depth requirements to overcome shallow back boxes and other application challenges. Siemon`s new horizontal angled CT adapter allows TERA and MAX outlets to be mounted in CT faceplates and other accessories with CT openings. By orienting the outlets at an angle, this adapter reduces the mounting depth requirements to overcome shallow back boxes and other application challenges. This solution is particularly useful when using TERA in modular furniture or raceway installations where the cable is run horizontally. Note: Not compatible with screened MAX modules. Part of the TERA cabling system. |
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Siemon’s TERA 1200 MHz cable perfectly complements the performance of our TERA outlets. Siemon cable exceeds all TIA/EIA and ISO/IEC requirements for ISO/IEC 15018 Broadcast Communications Technologies (BCT) and ISO/IEC 11801:2002 category 7/class F transmission performance. Utilizing Siemon cable is the ideal way to ensure optimum channel performance and is essential for a complete end-to-end warranted system. Pairs individually shielded with foil Sequential measurement markings on jacket Overall braid screen LS0H jacket Cable Construction S/FTP 0.64mm (0.025 in.) (22 AWG) solid bare copper 8.4mm (0.33 in.) max jacket diameter Pairs individually shielded with aluminum-polyester foil Overall tinned-copper braid Compliance ISO/IEC 11801:2002 category 7/class F ISO/IEC 15018 BCT Channel Application IEC 61156-7:2003 IEC 61156-5:2002 (Category 7) LS0H: IEC 60332-1, IEC 60754, and IEC 61034 |
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Siemon’s TERA 1000 MHz cable perfectly complements the performance of our TERA outlets. Siemon cable exceeds all TIA/EIA and ISO/IEC requirements for category 7/class F transmission performance. Utilizing Siemon cable is the ideal way to ensure optimum channel performance and is essential for a complete end-to-end warranted system. Pairs individually shielded with foil Sequential measurement markings on jacket Overall braid screen LS0H jacket Cable Construction S/FTP 0.57mm (0.023 in.) (23 AWG) solid bare copper 8.4mm (0.33 in.) max jacket diameter Pairs individually shielded with aluminum-polyester foil Overall tinned-copper braid Compliance ISO/IEC 11801:2002 (category 7) IEC 61156-5:2002 (Including transfer impedance and coupling attenuation) LS0H: IEC 60332-1, IEC 60754, and IEC 61034 |
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Siemon’s TERA 600 MHz F/FTP cable perfectly complements the performance of our TERA outlets. Siemon cable exceeds all TIA/EIA and ISO/IEC requirements for category 7/class F transmission performance. Utilizing Siemon cable is the ideal way to ensure optimum channel performance and is essential for a complete end-to-end warranted system. The TERA 600 MHz F/FTP cable is compatible with TERA outlets. Pairs individually shielded with foil Sequential measurement markings on jacket Overall aluminum/polyester foil LS0H jacket Cable Construction F/FTP 0.57mm (0.023 in.) solid bare copper 8.4mm (0.33 in.) max jacket diameter Pairs individually shielded with aluminum-polyester foil Overall aluminum/polyester foil tape Compliance ISO/IEC 11801:2002 category 7 IEC 61156-5:2002 category 7 LS0H: IEC 60332-1, IEC 60754, and IEC 61034 |
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Part of the TERA cabling solution, TERA-to-TERA patch cords deliver twice the bandwidth of category 7A/class FA specifications when combined with the TERA outlet. TERA delivers up to 1.2 GHz of bandwidth per pair, providing the extra bandwidth critical for demanding applications like Broadband Video, with an upper frequency requirement of 862 MHz. Facilitated by 1- and 2-pair patch cords, TERA’s extended performance also supports cable sharing — the simultaneous convergence of video, voice and data onto a single 4-pair cable and outlet. 4-pair TERA-to-TERA supports category 7A/class FA performance to 10Gb/s and beyond Standard compliant interface — recognized within ISO/IEC 11801 Ed. 2.0 2-pair TERA-to-screened category 5e MC modular plug for 10/100 Ethernet, VoIP and video over IP 4-pair TERA-to-screened augmented category 6A MC modular plug for 1G/10G Ethernet performance 1-pair TERA-to-TERA for analog voice and video patching. Video balun cord also available 1-pair TERA-to-RJ11 for analog voice |
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TERA outlets are the industry’s highest performing network cabling connectors. Outlets accept 1-, 2- and 4-pair plugs and terminate fully shielded category 7/class F cables. TERA outlets can be used in both the work area and in the telecommunications room. |
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The TERA cable preparation tool uses a patent pending process to significantly reduce the time required to prepare fully shielded (S/FTP) cable. The tool includes an insert die with a blade, which is specifically designed to accurately strip the jacket and foil from 4-pair fully shielded cable without damaging the conductors. A template is also included to pre-align cable pairs and ensure proper pair positioning during termination. |
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TERA CATV baluns provide the optimum solution for the transmission of TV or CATV signals over structured cabling systems that were historically limited to voice and data transmission. These products convert the unbalanced TV signals designed for coaxial cabling (75 Ohm impedance) to balanced signals (100 Ohm impedance) as required for transmission over twisted pair (balanced) cabling. The TERA CATV adapters are specified and useable to 862 MHz. The 1-pair TERA to PAL and TERA to F-Type patch cords utilize an integrated balun. The 1-pair shielded TERA to shielded RJ45 patch cord allows connection to third-party RJ45 baluns. One cord used on each end of the video channel Minimizes cabling material and labor costs by consolidating applications on a single cable Only occupies a single pair in a TERA system to allow cable sharing Enables video transmission over structured cabling PAL or F-Type connector (IEC 60169-24) with integrated balun to interface with common video equipment |
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